Vaping vs heated tobacco: how are they different? Evapo We break down the key differences between traditional cigarettes and e cigarettescovering: 1 Their compositions and ingredients. 2 The health risks associated with both. 3 Nicotine levels and addiction potential. 4 The impact Vaping Vaping refers to the use of an electronic cigarette, or other vaping device, to breathe in an aerosol, often containing nicotine, flavouring and other chemicals. Unlike cigarette smoking, vaping doesn't burn tobacco.